Plants Attracting Butterflies and Insects!

There are two types of plants :      1. Host Plants             2. Nectarine plants

1. Host Plants :

Host Plants : Host plants are the plants on which the Butterflies of a particular species lay eggs. There is a correlation between the plants and the butterflies. They are used by Butterflies to lay eggs and the caterpillars feed on the leaves and pupate and butterfly emerge.

English Name of PlantLocal Name of PlantScientific Name of PlantButterfly Name
Touch-me-notLajaluMimosaCommon Grass Yellow
LemonLimbuCitrusCommon Mormon , Lime Butterfly and other Swallow tail Butterflies
Curry LeafKadipattaMurrayaCommon Mormon  and other butterflies
Leaf of lifePanphuttiBryophyullumRed Pierrot Butterfly
False ashokaAshokPolyalthiaTailed Jay butterfly
MilkweedRuiCalotropisPlain Tiger and Crow Butterfly
Palm TreesSkipper Butterfly
Custard appleSitaphalAnnona squamosaGuava Blue and other Blue Butterflies
GardeniaAnant ChafaGuava Blue and other Blue Butterflies and Humming Bee Moths
GuavaPeruPsidium guajavaGuava Blue Butterfly
Butterfly Ginger LilySontakaHedychium coronariumGrass Demon Butterfly
Wild TurmericJungli HaladCucurmaGrass Demon Butterfly
Golden Shower TreeAmaltasCassia fitsulaEmmigrant Butterfly
PlumbagoChitrakPlumbagoZebra Butterfly
Passion FruitKrushnakamalTawny coster butterfly
Yellow AlderTurnera ulmifoliaTawny coster butterfly
Cycas PalmPlains Cupid Butterfly
Wild IxoraMonkey Puzzel Butterfly
CastorEarendelCastor Butterfly

Frangipane – many moths use them as food plants

2. Nectarine plants :
Nectarine Plants: Ideally all flowers in bunches attract butterflies, so that butterflies don’t have to jump to a new flower for sipping nectar, which needs in lots of energy. Note: Zhandu’s single flower (Asteraceae family) is also equivalent to a bunch of flowers. The flowers of this plants are used by Butterflies to sip nectar. It is not specific to Butterfly species.

Plants
English NameLocal NameScientific    NameRemarks
Coat Buttons Khal-muriyaTridax ProcubensVery Common , grows wild along road side
Jungle geranium Rugmini Ixora Red Bunches of flowers on shrubs
Star flower PentasPink flowers are favorite . Penk , Red and many colors available
 Chaste TreeNirgudiVitex NegundoA small tree with violet color spikes , usually seen on fences
Fountain Bush TreeBharangiCleodandrumA small tree with violet color  fountain shaped  flower bunch
 Wild BasilSabja and Tulsi Ocimum Many humming bees sip nectars . Also seen parakeets eating the flowers n seeds in summers as coolants.
 Sorrowless treeSita Ashok Saraca Asoca Orange/Red Colored Flower Bunches appear on medium sized tree
LantanaGhaneri Lantana Camara Pink flowers are favorite
Scorpion weed Bhurundi Heliotropium IndicumThe flowers are use to sip nectar in addition to this the milky extract from this plant are also preferred by the tiger butterflies.
Silver Cockscomb KurduCelosia Argentea Butterflies and Birds love them
 PeriwinkleSadafhuli Pervinca rosea Even big swallowtails like Peacocks love nectaring
 MarigoldJhenduAsteraceae All Asteraceae Family flowers are actually fused bunch of small flowers.
 Blue snakeweed KariyuttaraniStachytarpheta jamaicensisAwesome plant – lots of butterflies and sun birds come to sip nectar
 Orange JasmineKunti/KaminiMurraya paniculataThe white flower attracts moths and small butterflies , but are also see attracting big butterflies like Gaudy Baron.
LiaThese flowers attract lots of butterflies which are wildly grown , found at Forest edges